What are the characteristics of IC electronic components?

Here are five features of electronic components:

First, a wide range of products

According to the classification and coding statistics of electronic products compiled by the former Ministry of Electronics, in addition to integrated circuits, there are 206 categories and 2519 categories of electronic components, including 13 categories and 260 categories of electronic vacuum devices, 18 categories and 379 categories of semiconductor separation devices (including laser, optoelectronic devices, etc.), and 17 categories and 1284 categories of electronic components. There are 14 categories and 596 categories of electronic materials.

Second, it is a highly specialized and multidisciplinary collection.

Production process and production equipment. There are significant differences between detection techniques and equipment. This is not just an electric vacuum device. The difference between semiconductor equipment and electronic components is also the difference between major categories and even subcategories in various industries. For example, different display devices. Different components, i.e., different capacitors. Resistors and sensing elements are also different. Of course, similar products need different production technologies and methods at different stages. Therefore, there is a production line for electronic components, and a generation of component products is a generation of production lines. Some enterprises specializing in the production of multi-layer printed circuit boards need to add new equipment every year.

Third, sets and sets of series

This is determined by electronic circuitry, frequency bands and frequency characteristics, accuracy, function, power, storage and use conditions and environments, and service life requirements.

Fourth, large production scale

The intensity of investment varies greatly, especially the scale of production. Product output. Production conditions and production environment requirements. Among them, high technology. The investment scale of products requiring large-scale production has increased by an order of magnitude compared with the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, often reaching $100 million, with a minimum of $50 million; although other products are technically difficult, their output is limited, the degree of automation of equipment is low, and the investment intensity is much smaller.

Fifth, the law of development of electronic components

Each electronic component and its industry have different laws of development, but they are closely related to the development of electronic machinery and systems, including the development of electronic technology. Development of complete machine structure and electrical assembly technology. However, in terms of industrial development, there is a relationship of mutual promotion and restriction between electronic equipment and the whole machine system or various electronic components.